12 Fabulous Things To Do In York, England!
Discover the best things to do in York, from beautiful architecture, cute cobbled streets, museums and galleries to pubs, cafes and restaurants.
The historic city of York has welcomed visitors for generations, from Roman times to the present day and is a must-visit destination for all history enthusiasts! But with so many worthwhile places to visit, it can be hard to know where to start.
This list draws together some of the city’s best historical, cultural and tourist attractions all in one place, perfect for anyone planning a trip to this historic northern city. Visit the famous York Minster, admire the exquisite collection of stained glass windows, and then discover hidden corners of history at York Castle Museum or the Jorvik Centre. Walk along the river Ouse and take in the sights of fabulous boats moored along King’s Staiths before enjoying an indulgent meal at one of York’s nearby pubs or restaurants.
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12 Best Things To Do In York:
1. Visit York Minster
York Minster is one of Europe’s most significant Gothic buildings, with soaring stained glass windows and an impressive vaulted ceiling. Building this iconic landmark took around 250 years, and it sits proudly in the centre of York.
If you’re visiting York, visiting this incredible building is a must! Inside, you can admire the stunning architecture, beautiful stained glass windows, and the crypt, which contains dozens of tombstones dating back to Roman times when York was called Eboracum.
The Cathedral also has an interesting museum housed in its undercroft, where you can discover 2,000 years of York’s fascinating history.
It also has some unusual features. Hidden in the north transept is the astronomical clock. This grand clock depicts the motion of the sun and navigational stars as would have been seen by a pilot flying south above York Minster. The clock designed by R Atkinson was built in 1955 to commemorate the thousands of airmen from Yorkshire, Durham and Northumberland who were killed in action during WWII. The clock strikes every quarter hour and chimes on the hour with music from Handel’s ‘Messiah’.
Entrance to York Minster is free to York residents and children (with a fee-paying adult); however, for others, it costs £12.50, including the museum and crypt entrance.
For those of you feeling energetic, a trip up the tower is a must! York Minster’s central tower is the highest point in York and has unbeatable panoramic views of the city and surrounding area. Be warned, though, that the 275 steps are up a narrow staircase that is only 24cm wide in some places! The entrance to the tower is £6.
2. Walk The York City Walls
York’s stunning city walls are among the best things to see in York. The walls were built in the medieval period to protect the city from attack. They were constructed between 1170 and 1244 and were extended in 1485. Most of the walls are still intact today and are a reminder of York’s long history as one of England’s most important cities.
The walls are 3.4km long and circle the city of York. They are one of England’s most complete city walls. If you have the time, it takes around 2 hours to walk the entire circuit, but don’t worry if you don’t; there are plenty of places to hop on or off around the city.
As you walk along the walls, you will be able to take in many of York’s famous sights and some of the fortified gates known as bars. The most famous gate is Micklegate Bar, which dates back to 1385 and was built by Richard II. This was the main entrance to York until 1829 and was used as a gaol until 1872.
The walls are open daily from 8 am and close at dusk. Dogs are not allowed on the City Walls, except for assistance dogs. Unfortunately, wheelchair users and pushchairs are not recommended due to the narrow staircases and narrow walkways along the wall.
3. Climb Clifford’s Tower
Clifford Tower is one of York’s best-loved attractions and one of my favourite things to do in York! Now owned by English Heritage, Clifford’s Tower is a wonderful place to visit. It may be small compared to other nearby attractions, but it makes up for it with fabulous views, and the recent £5 million upgrades inside the tower transform this 800-year-old landmark!
The Clifford tower you see today was built during the reign of Henry III on the site of the previous motte and Bailey castle. Construction began in 1246 and wasn’t completed till 17 years later, costing £3700, around £4 million at current value.
The castle had a turbulent history and was almost destroyed in 1684 when a gun salute was fired from the top of Clifford’s Tower. The resulting fire reduced the tower to the shell you see today. The castle remained in the hands of the crown and was used as storage until 1699.
The castle exchanged hands many times over the years and was later turned into a prison with extensions added to the exterior. In 1929, the prison was eventually closed, and the building was sold to the City of York for £8000. Archaeological works were then carried out, and a decision was made to demolish the prison’s outer walls and restore the castle to its original profile. Steps leading up to the entrance were also added, with works completed in 1936.
Today, the castle has been restored, giving visitors a unique way to enjoy this historic landmark. Valuable conservation work has repaired and repointed the stonework. New steel walkways and a staircase have been installed suspended from a timber canopy that protects the interior from the elements, giving visitors panoramic views from its roof.
Inside, you’ll find new installations of words and images that tell the story of York Castle, its tower, and the people who lived in and around it. It’s a fascinating place to visit; if you love history, then a visit to this place is a must!
Entrance is free to English Heritage members, non-members are £7.70 for Adults, and £4 for Children.
4. Visit The York Castle Museum
Opposite Clifford’s Tower, you’ll find the York Castle Museum. This museum is a great place to learn about the history and culture of York. The museum features exhibits on Roman life, Viking invasions, and medieval times in England.
One of my favourite parts of the museum is Kirkgate, the Victorian street. This street is one of the oldest recreated indoor streets worldwide and was the first to be opened in Britain. Named after the founder of the Castle Museum, Dr John Lamplugh Kirk, it formed its centrepiece when it opened in 1938.
In 2012, the street was reopened after extensive restoration. The displays were updated, and all the shops and businesses were renamed. Today, each shop is based on a real York business, which operated here between 1870 and 1901. Costumed guides are also available to give more information whilst you’re there.
This museum is a wonderful place for adults and children alike. I still remember visiting when I was a child almost 40 years ago; I loved it then, and it was just as good if not better this time around! Don’t forget to check out the old street entertainment machines in the square. They will definitely give you a giggle!
The entrance fee is £16 for adults and £9.75 for children; if you book online in advance, you can get a small discount.
5. Visit The Yorkshire Museum & Gardens
The Yorkshire Museum is meant to be one of the finest museums in England. Its collections include archaeology, art, botany, geology, history and technology. Unfortunately, when I last visited York, the museum was closed, but I’ve been told that it’s worth a visit, so hopefully, I can update you on that next time I visit.
However, the gardens are open all year round and are beautiful! Not only will you find fantastic collections of plants, flowerbeds and wildlife, but you’ll also find some historical treasures as well.
Apart from the museum building, the ruins of St Mary’s Abbey are a dominant feature in the park. Built in 1088, St Mary’s Abbey was once one of England’s most wealthy Benedictine monasteries.
After the reformation in the 1500s, the abbey buildings were used as a palace, but over time, they fell into disrepair. During the 1820s, the abbey ruins were excavated, and the land was bought by the Yorkshire Philosophical Society. The land around the abbey was turned into a botanical garden, which became the museum gardens as you see them today.
Also, in the museum gardens, you will find the remains of St Leonard’s Hospital, which was founded shortly after the Norman Conquest.
Entrance to the museum is £9.50 for Adults and £4.75 for Children. Again, if you book online in advance, you can get a small discount.
6. Explore The Shambles
The Shambles is one of Europe’s oldest and best-preserved medieval shopping streets and was designated as a Conservation area in 1968 to protect it from development. It dates back to the medieval period and has a lot of historical significance. In total, there are 27 listed buildings mostly dating back to the 14th-17th centuries.
These unique timber-framed buildings were designed with merchant stalls on the ground floor and an overhanging living space above. This design served two purposes: to help shelter the produce on display from the elements and to provide large living quarters without the need to pay for a bigger plot.
This unique street is also thought to inspire ‘Diagon Alley’ in JK Rowling’s Harry Potter books, making it a popular haunt for Harry Potter fans. A few wizardly shops have also popped up since the movie’s release, including The Shop That Must Not Be Named and The Potions Cauldron.
Today, the Shambles is usually bustling with tourists and can get extremely busy in the summer months, so if visiting during this time, I recommend visiting early in the morning or the evening.
7. Treasurer’s House
Treasurer’s House is now owned by the National Trust. It was the first property to be gifted to the trust, complete with an entire collection of antiquities.
The house originally housed the treasurers of York Minster from 1100 until Henry VIII abolished the office. Over the years that followed, the house was rebuilt by Thomas Young, a post-Reformation Archbishop of York; however, by the 19th century, the building had fallen into decline and split into five separate properties.
Frank Green, a wealthy industrialist from Wakefield, shaped the house you see today. Frank loved to travel and used his wealth to collect antiquities from around the world. Frank bought three separate dwellings in the late 1800s and turned them into the fascinating house you see today.
Entrance to the house is by guided tour only; although you can turn up on the day and join the next tour, I recommend booking tickets in advance. As always, National Trust members can join a tour for Free; for non-members, it’s £11.00 Adult £5.50 Child. Entrance to the tranquil garden is free for everyone on open days.
8. Step Back In Time At Barley Hall
Barley Hall is one of the largest medieval buildings in York, dating back to the 14th century. The hall was initially founded by monks from the nearby cathedral, who felt it was important to create a place where people could live and learn. The hall was rebuilt and substantially altered during the 15th and 16th centuries. By the Victorian era, the hall had been broken into smaller units, becoming a series of tradesman workshops and eventually falling into disrepair and forgotten about.
In 1980, the hall and its surrounding buildings were identified as dangerous structures and were due to be demolished. In 1984, it was sold to make way for flats. However, archaeological work found that within the layers of brick additions were the remains of a 14th-century house.
A few years later, the York Archaeological Trust bought the property to start a complete restoration and have painstakingly brought this medieval building back to its former glory!
Today, Barley Hall looks like it would have done when it was home to the Lord Mayor of York, Alderman William Snawsell (1416-95). Visitors can now admire its many features, including its stunning stained-glass windows and impressive Great Hall.
Entrance is £8.25 for Adults and £4.95 for children (Gives free entrance for the next 12 months). You can also buy multisite tickets, including entrance to Jorvik Viking Centre and The Jorvik Dig.
9. Check Out Yorks Viking Heritage At The Jorvik Viking Centre
If you want to learn more about the Vikings, the Jorvik Viking Centre is an excellent place to start. The centre is a reconstruction of an actual Viking settlement in York, discovered during an archaeological dig in the 1970s. The model village displayed at the museum recreates what York looked like during that period and gives visitors a detailed account of what life was like for these seafaring people.
There are three different zones within the Jorvik Centre. The first is a reconstruction of an area of the dig as it appeared to archaeologists who worked on it. As you walk along the glass floor, you can make out the remains of two houses, various artefacts such as jewellery, glass and cooking utensils, as well as real 1000-year-old timbers that had been preserved within the waterlogged soil. As you explore this part of the centre, you can read some of the stories and recollections of some of the archaeologists as they uncovered these treasures.
The second area takes you on a journey on a suspended car through a detailed reconstruction of the city as it would have looked in the year AD 960. Along the route, detailed state-of-the-art animatronic characters tell the story of life during this period. Many characters are based on real-life people whose remains were found at the dig and are dressed in handmade costumes based on archaeological evidence. Throughout the journey, you will also be met with some of the smells and sounds of the time, making this a truly multi-sensory experience.
In the final area, the galleries allow you to view some unique artefacts found during the dig.
Entrance is £15.00 for Adults and £10.50 for children (Gives free entrance for the next 12 months). You can also buy multisite tickets, including entrance to Barley Hall and The Jorvik Dig.
10. Visit The National Railway Museum
The National Railway Museum in York is a must-visit for any train enthusiast. The museum displays over 300 locomotives and railcars, including the world’s fastest steam locomotive. The museum also houses Royal carriages used by Queen Victoria and King George VI and other rare artefacts, such as the world’s first steam locomotive built by Richard Trevithick in 1804. Entry to the museum is free, though donations are welcome.
11. Take A Trip Down The River Ouse
What better way to enjoy York than a boat trip on the River Ouse?
You can take a boat trip on the river by booking your ticket with City Cruises, which operates boats along parts of the river, or you can take a walking tour along its banks. Boats leave from York’s King’s Staith and Parliament Street, located very close to York Minster and St Mary’s Tower.
Several different tours are available, including ones that last for 25 minutes. Longer cruises are available if you wish to extend your experience with options to add afternoon tea or enjoy an evening dinner cruise.
The 25-minute tour will take you from King’s Staith to Coppergate Bridge, where you can see some historic buildings such as Clifford’s Tower or Micklegate Bar. If you want to extend your tour, there are also options for going further upriver towards Coney Street, with more historic sights such as York Castle Museum and The Shambles.
12. Fairfax House
The Georgian splendour of this 18th-century house is the work of Thomas Robinson, a York architect. The Fairfax family have lived here since 1759, and many generations have added to the collection. Inside, you’ll find an impressive furniture collection, clocks, paintings and other decorative artefacts.
The exterior facade has been restored to its original design while inside you can see how life was in Victorian times with all its elegance and grandeur but also hear some tales from more recent years.
Fairfax House offers plenty for families, with an extensive walled garden for children to play in and enjoy (and there’s even a small playground).
General admission to the house is £8, and children are free with a paying adult. However, this also gives you 12 months of complimentary admission to Fairfax House and repeat entry to the museum’s changing exhibitions.
Where To Stay In York
Although you can enjoy a visit to York in just a day, it’s well worth spending a few days in this lovely city. Spending a few days allows you to see all that York has to offer and visit some of the surrounding areas, such as Beningbrough Hall or Castle Howard.
A few great accommodation options include:
$$$ Jorvik House – This boutique hotel dates back to the 1750s and overlooks the 11th-century church of St Olafs and the remains of St Mary’s Abbey; Jorvik House has a 24-hour front desk and a bar and free Wifi.
$$$ The Grand York – This 5-star Grand Hotel & Spa offers stylish rooms and a luxury vaulted spa. Set in the iconic Grade II listed former railway headquarters, it has bedrooms with free WiFi, a flat-screen TV, bathrobes, slippers, Molton Brown toiletries and an evening turn-down service.
$$$ B&B York – Situated on a quiet tree-lined cul-de-sac, B+B York is a 10-minute stroll from York city centre and offers en-suite rooms, bar/lounge facilities and a free on-site car park. The main building dates back to the late 1800s, and B&B York still has some charming original features, such as a splendid grand staircase and patterned windows.
$$ Number 34 B&B York – A 12-minute walk from York Minster, Number 34 Bed and Breakfast York provides comfortable guest house accommodation less than 1 mile from the train station. Home-cooked breakfasts complement stylish rooms with free Wi-Fi. Parking is also available.
$$ Skipbridge Farm Glamping – Set in Green Hammerton in the North Yorkshire region, Skipbridge Farm Glamping offers accommodation with free private parking and access to a hot tub.
$ Safestay York – Set in a Georgian townhouse, Safestay York offers spacious rooms and shared hostel accommodation with original features, free WiFi and views across historical York. York Railway Station is 350 yards away.
For booking accommodation, I recommend using Booking.com. This website offers the best-priced accommodation catering for all budgets and styles. Just pop in your requirements, and it will give you a list of available accommodations. Perfect for picking out the best hostels, B&B or even some luxury escapes.
Final Thoughts
There are many things to do in York, from visiting the famous Shambles to the cathedral and the Jorvik Viking Centre. Of course, there is also the Yorkshire Museum, castle grounds and the historic castle itself. There are also plenty of shopping streets to browse around, with various stalls and shops to visit. So what are you waiting for? Go ahead and have some of the best fun that York has to offer.
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